
Hello, Am having two strange problems that are starting to eerk me with this (relatively new) computer, running Debian wheezy: 1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display. As in the monitors display black. No cursors of any sort. Changing to a virtual console doesn't help. Booting in rescue mode doesn't help (I think this rules out X-Windows being a problem). If I go back to the 3.12 kernel, everything works perfectly. I also tried plugging monitors into alternative ports just in case it is going to the wrong place, but get nothing - in any case, under 3.12 the computer seems pretty good at automatically working out what ports are active under X-Windows. 01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation G96 [GeForce 9500 GT] (rev a1) Am currently using the non-free nvidia drivers. Had exactly the same symptoms when I installed the latest kernel without the non-free nvidia kernel modules. I think the problem is occurring before X starts. Computer seems to be up and running, and responsive to crl+alt+del despite not having a display. 2. There seems to be some weird performance problem. e.g. save a 2 kilobyte file in vim, and the computer can completely freeze (all other windows, including xterms, stop responding to user input) for, say 30 seconds, while it is writing that file. Chromium takes ages to load with several tabs, and pages can fail to start properly while it is doing so. Computer has 16GB RAM and is not using any swap. It has 11GB of buffer/cache space: total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 15G 13G 2.1G 0B 1.1G 7.9G -/+ buffers/cache: 4.6G 11G Swap: 3.8G 0B 3.8G Problems occurred before starting chromium, previously I wondered if it was chromium's fault. This is moving disk + RAID1 + LVM + ext4. Bonnie++ results seem to be pretty good, better in fact then my work computer, which doesn't suffer from similar problems. Writing a byte at a time...done Writing intelligently...done Rewriting...done Reading a byte at a time...done Reading intelligently...done start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... Create files in sequential order...done. Stat files in sequential order...done. Delete files in sequential order...done. Create files in random order...done. Stat files in random order...done. Delete files in random order...done. Version 1.96 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- --Random- Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- --Seeks-- Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP /sec %CP falidae 31904M 1228 94 107313 4 47471 2 +++++ +++ 137886 3 441.8 2 Latency 19141us 12435ms 251ms 19913us 88073us 283ms Version 1.96 ------Sequential Create------ --------Random Create-------- falidae -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP 16 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ Latency 36us 223us 226us 36us 10us 24us 1.96,1.96,falidae,1,1404290654,31904M,,1228,94,107313,4,47471,2,+++++,+++,137886,3,441.8,2,16,,,,,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,19141us,12435ms,251ms,19913us,88073us,283ms,36us,223us,226us,36us,10us,24us I am currently working on a new theory that the performance problems only occur when the computer is cold and first turned on. I think I have seen evidence to disprove this, but guess I should run bonnie++ as soon as I turn the computer on, just to be sure. Any other ideas? Thanks -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On Sat, 23 Aug 2014 10:13:12 AM Brian May wrote:
1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display.
What happens if you boot an Ubuntu or Fedora live CD on it? Does it do the same? cheers, Chris -- Chris Samuel : http://www.csamuel.org/ : Melbourne, VIC

On 23 August 2014 10:51, Chris Samuel <chris@csamuel.org> wrote:
1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display.
What happens if you boot an Ubuntu or Fedora live CD on it? Does it do the same?
ubuntu-14.04.1-desktop-amd64.iso, just downloaded today, works fine. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 23/08/14 10:13, Brian May wrote:
Hello,
Am having two strange problems that are starting to eerk me with this (relatively new) computer, running Debian wheezy:
1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display. As in the monitors display black. No cursors of any sort. Changing to a virtual console doesn't help. Booting in rescue mode doesn't help (I think this rules out X-Windows being a problem). If I go back to the 3.12 kernel, everything works perfectly. I also tried plugging monitors into alternative ports just in case it is going to the wrong place, but get nothing - in any case, under 3.12 the computer seems pretty good at automatically working out what ports are active under X-Windows.
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation G96 [GeForce 9500 GT] (rev a1)
Am currently using the non-free nvidia drivers. Had exactly the same symptoms when I installed the latest kernel without the non-free nvidia kernel modules. I think the problem is occurring before X starts.
Best to solve one problem at a time, so video first, by the non-free drivers do you mean this one http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux-display-amd64-319.49-driver that seems to be the latest one. I am presently running Debian Wheezy on an i7 3820 with 8GB on a gigabyte mobo with a GT 520 video card and it is running just fine with kernel 3.2 and also using the actual nvidia driver, the driver I linked to covers both cards so would be a good place to start. As for the other problems you experience, this seems to be a contention/timeout problem, as no relatively new machine will ever take 30s to write a 2 kilobyte file. cheers Robert <http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux-display-amd64-319.49-driver>
Computer seems to be up and running, and responsive to crl+alt+del despite not having a display.
2. There seems to be some weird performance problem. e.g. save a 2 kilobyte file in vim, and the computer can completely freeze (all other windows, including xterms, stop responding to user input) for, say 30 seconds, while it is writing that file. Chromium takes ages to load with several tabs, and pages can fail to start properly while it is doing so.
Computer has 16GB RAM and is not using any swap. It has 11GB of buffer/cache space:
total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 15G 13G 2.1G 0B 1.1G 7.9G -/+ buffers/cache: 4.6G 11G Swap: 3.8G 0B 3.8G
Problems occurred before starting chromium, previously I wondered if it was chromium's fault.
This is moving disk + RAID1 + LVM + ext4. Bonnie++ results seem to be pretty good, better in fact then my work computer, which doesn't suffer from similar problems.
Writing a byte at a time...done Writing intelligently...done Rewriting...done Reading a byte at a time...done Reading intelligently...done start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... Create files in sequential order...done. Stat files in sequential order...done. Delete files in sequential order...done. Create files in random order...done. Stat files in random order...done. Delete files in random order...done. Version 1.96 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- --Random- Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- --Seeks-- Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP /sec %CP falidae 31904M 1228 94 107313 4 47471 2 +++++ +++ 137886 3 441.8 2 Latency 19141us 12435ms 251ms 19913us 88073us 283ms Version 1.96 ------Sequential Create------ --------Random Create-------- falidae -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP 16 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ Latency 36us 223us 226us 36us 10us 24us 1.96,1.96,falidae,1,1404290654,31904M,,1228,94,107313,4,47471,2,+++++,+++,137886,3,441.8,2,16,,,,,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,19141us,12435ms,251ms,19913us,88073us,283ms,36us,223us,226us,36us,10us,24us
I am currently working on a new theory that the performance problems only occur when the computer is cold and first turned on. I think I have seen evidence to disprove this, but guess I should run bonnie++ as soon as I turn the computer on, just to be sure.
Any other ideas?
Thanks -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au <mailto:brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>>
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On 23/08/14 17:52, Robert Moonen wrote:
On 23/08/14 10:13, Brian May wrote:
Hello,
Am having two strange problems that are starting to eerk me with this (relatively new) computer, running Debian wheezy:
1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display. As in the monitors display black. No cursors of any sort. Changing to a virtual console doesn't help. Booting in rescue mode doesn't help (I think this rules out X-Windows being a problem). If I go back to the 3.12 kernel, everything works perfectly. I also tried plugging monitors into alternative ports just in case it is going to the wrong place, but get nothing - in any case, under 3.12 the computer seems pretty good at automatically working out what ports are active under X-Windows.
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation G96 [GeForce 9500 GT] (rev a1)
Am currently using the non-free nvidia drivers. Had exactly the same symptoms when I installed the latest kernel without the non-free nvidia kernel modules. I think the problem is occurring before X starts.
I had a similar problem with a rather old and *different* Nvidia card to yours and a late kernel (I think its 3.13 onwards?). As I understand the changes in the latest kernel breaks the Nvidia driver, and for my card at least, Nvidia will not update their driver, as my card is quite old. Not sure, but could be yours is similarly affected? There are patches, you supposedly can apply to the kernel source, but thats ugly, and I tried that without success. :(.. - I did not struggle a lot with it and gave up. (Reason I have not upgraded to latest kernel.) Wheezy here as well. - In fact it appeared for me in Jessie and Ubuntu 14.04. Cheers Daniel
Best to solve one problem at a time, so video first, by the non-free drivers do you mean this one http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux-display-amd64-319.49-driver that seems to be the latest one. I am presently running Debian Wheezy on an i7 3820 with 8GB on a gigabyte mobo with a GT 520 video card and it is running just fine with kernel 3.2 and also using the actual nvidia driver, the driver I linked to covers both cards so would be a good place to start. As for the other problems you experience, this seems to be a contention/timeout problem, as no relatively new machine will ever take 30s to write a 2 kilobyte file.
cheers
Robert
Computer seems to be up and running, and responsive to crl+alt+del despite not having a display.
2. There seems to be some weird performance problem. e.g. save a 2 kilobyte file in vim, and the computer can completely freeze (all other windows, including xterms, stop responding to user input) for, say 30 seconds, while it is writing that file. Chromium takes ages to load with several tabs, and pages can fail to start properly while it is doing so.
Computer has 16GB RAM and is not using any swap. It has 11GB of buffer/cache space:
total used free shared buffers cached Mem: 15G 13G 2.1G 0B 1.1G 7.9G -/+ buffers/cache: 4.6G 11G Swap: 3.8G 0B 3.8G
Problems occurred before starting chromium, previously I wondered if it was chromium's fault.
This is moving disk + RAID1 + LVM + ext4. Bonnie++ results seem to be pretty good, better in fact then my work computer, which doesn't suffer from similar problems.
Writing a byte at a time...done Writing intelligently...done Rewriting...done Reading a byte at a time...done Reading intelligently...done start 'em...done...done...done...done...done... Create files in sequential order...done. Stat files in sequential order...done. Delete files in sequential order...done. Create files in random order...done. Stat files in random order...done. Delete files in random order...done. Version 1.96 ------Sequential Output------ --Sequential Input- --Random- Concurrency 1 -Per Chr- --Block-- -Rewrite- -Per Chr- --Block-- --Seeks-- Machine Size K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP K/sec %CP /sec %CP falidae 31904M 1228 94 107313 4 47471 2 +++++ +++ 137886 3 441.8 2 Latency 19141us 12435ms 251ms 19913us 88073us 283ms Version 1.96 ------Sequential Create------ --------Random Create-------- falidae -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- -Create-- --Read--- -Delete-- files /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP /sec %CP 16 +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++ Latency 36us 223us 226us 36us 10us 24us 1.96,1.96,falidae,1,1404290654,31904M,,1228,94,107313,4,47471,2,+++++,+++,137886,3,441.8,2,16,,,,,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,+++++,+++,19141us,12435ms,251ms,19913us,88073us,283ms,36us,223us,226us,36us,10us,24us
I am currently working on a new theory that the performance problems only occur when the computer is cold and first turned on. I think I have seen evidence to disprove this, but guess I should run bonnie++ as soon as I turn the computer on, just to be sure.
Any other ideas?
Thanks -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au <mailto:brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>>
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On 23/08/14 18:46, Daniel J Jitnah wrote:
On 23/08/14 17:52, Robert Moonen wrote:
On 23/08/14 10:13, Brian May wrote:
Hello,
Am having two strange problems that are starting to eerk me with this (relatively new) computer, running Debian wheezy:
1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display. As in the monitors display black. No cursors of any sort. Changing to a virtual console doesn't help. Booting in rescue mode doesn't help (I think this rules out X-Windows being a problem). If I go back to the 3.12 kernel, everything works perfectly. I also tried plugging monitors into alternative ports just in case it is going to the wrong place, but get nothing - in any case, under 3.12 the computer seems pretty good at automatically working out what ports are active under X-Windows.
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation G96 [GeForce 9500 GT] (rev a1)
Am currently using the non-free nvidia drivers. Had exactly the same symptoms when I installed the latest kernel without the non-free nvidia kernel modules. I think the problem is occurring before X starts.
I had a similar problem with a rather old and *different* Nvidia card to yours and a late kernel (I think its 3.13 onwards?). As I understand the changes in the latest kernel breaks the Nvidia driver, and for my card at least, Nvidia will not update their driver, as my card is quite old. Not sure, but could be yours is similarly affected? There are patches, you supposedly can apply to the kernel source, but thats ugly, and I tried that without success. :(.. - I did not struggle a lot with it and gave up. (Reason I have not upgraded to latest kernel.) Wheezy here as well. - In fact it appeared for me in Jessie and Ubuntu 14.04.
Cheers Daniel
I and my daughter have had problems especially with Ubuntu me using standard install video drivers and she Nvidia driver. I'm thinking, the way Linux 3.nn core handles video of late is worse that I can remember. There were a number of video problems then Ubuntu would not display menus and eventually there was literally no easy way to even log in. In desperation I used the trial live usb system and saved some of my files to an external usb hd but on the next boot the whole thing failed. I did a fresh install of ubuntu to test whether the computer, mb, memory or ssd was faulty and am still testing, so far it's all ok but after 2 failures in a week I am most uncomfortable. Oh! and before I get told off for not discussing Fedora, my ADSL is running at 0.1 to at best 30 Kb/sec for weeks now so downloading the Fedora 20 live was going to take 2 days not counting times when it shuts off for hours at a time. I used what I had. I'm thinking there is a fault somewhere in core linux and this may also affect Nvidia drivers because every program or app I used had faults and display errors and eventually the top bar with X - and [] for close, minimise and enlarge disappeared. Thunderbird and LiberOffice had lines of text missing, cut in half or doubled and the list goes on. Roger

On 23 August 2014 17:52, Robert Moonen <n0b0dy@bigpond.net.au> wrote:
Best to solve one problem at a time, so video first, by the non-free drivers do you mean this one http://www.nvidia.com/object/linux-display-amd64-319.49-driver that seems to be the latest one. I am presently running Debian Wheezy on an i7 3820 with 8GB on a gigabyte mobo with a GT 520 video card and it is running just fine with kernel 3.2 and also using the actual nvidia driver, the driver I linked to covers both cards so would be a good place to start. As for the other problems you experience, this seems to be a contention/timeout problem, as no relatively new machine will ever take 30s to write a 2 kilobyte file.
Am using the drivers in Debian backports - I was using the drivers in stable, but upgraded, just in case. These work fine with the 3.12 kernel: $ dpkg -l \*nvidia\* | grep -v none Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold | Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend ||/ Name Version Architecture Description +++-=====================================-============================================-============-============================================================================== ii glx-alternative-nvidia 0.4.1~bpo70+1 amd64 allows the selection of NVIDIA as GLX provider ii libgl1-nvidia-glx:amd64 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 NVIDIA binary OpenGL libraries ii libgl1-nvidia-glx:i386 319.82-1~bpo70+2 i386 NVIDIA binary OpenGL libraries ii libgl1-nvidia-glx-i386 319.82-1~bpo70+2 i386 NVIDIA binary OpenGL 32-bit libraries ii libnvidia-ml1:amd64 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 NVIDIA Management Library (NVML) runtime library ii nvidia-alternative 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 allows the selection of NVIDIA as GLX provider ii nvidia-driver 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 NVIDIA metapackage ii nvidia-glx 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 transition to nvidia-driver ii nvidia-installer-cleanup 20131102+1~bpo70+1 amd64 cleanup after driver installation with the nvidia-installer ii nvidia-kernel-3.12-0.bpo.1-amd64 319.82+1~bpo70+1+1~bpo70+1+3.12.6-2~bpo70+1 amd64 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 3.12-0.bpo.1-amd64 ii nvidia-kernel-3.13-0.bpo.1-amd64 319.82+1~bpo70+1+1~bpo70+1+3.13.10-1~bpo70+1 amd64 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 3.13-0.bpo.1-amd64 ii nvidia-kernel-3.14-0.bpo.1-amd64 319.82+1~bpo70+1+1~bpo70+2+3.14.4-1~bpo70+1 amd64 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 3.14-0.bpo.1-amd64 ii nvidia-kernel-3.2.0-4-amd64 304.117+1+1+3.2.54-2 amd64 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64 ii nvidia-kernel-common 20131102+1~bpo70+1 amd64 NVIDIA binary kernel module support files ii nvidia-settings 319.72-1~bpo70+1 amd64 tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver ii nvidia-support 20120630+3 amd64 NVIDIA binary graphics driver support files ii nvidia-vdpau-driver:amd64 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 NVIDIA vdpau driver ii xserver-xorg-video-nvidia 319.82-1~bpo70+2 amd64 NVIDIA binary Xorg driver Am going to try and disable gdm at boot, then I will be able be able to prove if X-Windows is a factor or not. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 24 Aug 2014 11:14, "Brian May" <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> wrote:
Am going to try and disable gdm at boot, then I will be able be able to prove if X-Windows is a factor or not.
Seems that X-Windows is the only reason video works with 3.12 With gdm disabled, I get identical results with 3.12 - no display. So my guess is that X is not starting with 3.13 or 3.14, so there is nothing to "fix" whatever Linux did. Linux 3.2.0 works fine...

On 24/08/14 11:31, Brian May wrote:
On 24 Aug 2014 11:14, "Brian May" <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au <mailto:brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>> wrote:
Am going to try and disable gdm at boot, then I will be able be able to prove if X-Windows is a factor or not.
Seems that X-Windows is the only reason video works with 3.12
With gdm disabled, I get identical results with 3.12 - no display. So my guess is that X is not starting with 3.13 or 3.14, so there is nothing to "fix" whatever Linux did.
Linux 3.2.0 works fine...
Yes, sorry, I just noticed that the latest kernel is 3.15 so you must be having problems with 3pointtwelve and above, I am still running the stock kernel installed with Wheezy 3.2 so haven't noticed any problems. I will keep this problem in mind if I think about upgrading my kernel to a more bleeding edge one. I wonder what has changed and whether it will affect my GT 520 nvidia? cheers Robert
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On 24/08/14 11:31, Brian May wrote:
On 24 Aug 2014 11:14, "Brian May" <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au <mailto:brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>> wrote:
Am going to try and disable gdm at boot, then I will be able be able to prove if X-Windows is a factor or not.
Seems that X-Windows is the only reason video works with 3.12
With gdm disabled, I get identical results with 3.12 - no display. So my guess is that X is not starting with 3.13 or 3.14, so there is nothing to "fix" whatever Linux did.
Linux 3.2.0 works fine...
So with GDM disabled you don't even get a console? Or is after startx that there are no graphics? Have you looked in /var/log/Xorg.0.log? By the way, sorry, I just noticed that the latest kernel is 3.15 so you must be having problems with 3pointtwelve and above, I am still running the stock kernel installed with Wheezy 3.2 so haven't noticed any problems. I will keep this problem in mind if I think about upgrading my kernel to a more bleeding edge one. I mininterpreted 3.12 for 3.1.2 :-(. I wonder what has changed and whether it will affect my GT 520 nvidia?

On 24/08/14 15:21, Robert Moonen wrote:
On 24/08/14 11:31, Brian May wrote:
On 24 Aug 2014 11:14, "Brian May" <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au <mailto:brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>> wrote:
Am going to try and disable gdm at boot, then I will be able be able to prove if X-Windows is a factor or not.
Seems that X-Windows is the only reason video works with 3.12
With gdm disabled, I get identical results with 3.12 - no display. So my guess is that X is not starting with 3.13 or 3.14, so there is nothing to "fix" whatever Linux did.
Linux 3.2.0 works fine...
So with GDM disabled you don't even get a console? Or is after startx that there are no graphics? Have you looked in /var/log/Xorg.0.log?
By the way, sorry, I just noticed that the latest kernel is 3.15 so you must be having problems with 3pointtwelve and above, I am still running the stock kernel installed with Wheezy 3.2 so haven't noticed any problems. I will keep this problem in mind if I think about upgrading my kernel to a more bleeding edge one. I mininterpreted 3.12 for 3.1.2 :-(. I wonder what has changed and whether it will affect my GT 520 nvidia? Just in on the debian buglist "Bug#720528: nvidia: driver fails kernel 3.10+ (GeForce 600M and 700M series)". attached.
Robert

On 24 August 2014 16:01, Robert Moonen <n0b0dy@bigpond.net.au> wrote:
Just in on the debian buglist "Bug#720528: nvidia: driver fails kernel 3.10+ (GeForce 600M and 700M series)". attached.
That could be my problem. Apart from it reportedly working with 3.12. However this could be that somebody is getting confused. On my system, X works perfectly under 3.12 because nvidia-kernel-3.12-0.bpo.1-amd64 is good, this fixes the framebuffer issues. However, under 3.14, nvidia-kernel-3.14-0.bpo.1-amd64 is broken (undefined symbol), so X doesn't start leaving a broken framebuffer. I think it is safe to assume 3.13 is similar to 3.14. Also, if I boot 3.14 with "vga=normal nomodeset" I get good text console. Might double check this and comment on the bug report. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 30 August 2014 10:13, Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> wrote:
That could be my problem. Apart from it reportedly working with 3.12. However this could be that somebody is getting confused.
On second thoughts, this existing bug appears to be purely a X-Windows issue. The only unexplained part of my problem is Frame Buffer failing. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> writes:
1. If I boot anything later then 3.12 kernel, I don't get any display. As in the monitors display black. [...] Computer seems to be up and running, and responsive to crl+alt+del despite not having a display.
So SSH into it and investigate. You say you're running wheezy with 3.12. Are you using the bpo kernels? Those are currently at 3.14.
2. There seems to be some weird performance problem. e.g. save a 2 kilobyte file in vim, and the computer can completely freeze (all other windows, including xterms, stop responding to user input) for, say 30 seconds, while it is writing that file. Chromium takes ages to load with several tabs, and pages can fail to start properly while it is doing so.
I can't account for this unless your storage is on eMMC or similar. Have you looked for processes in D state & run iostat?
This is moving disk + RAID1 + LVM + ext4.
OK so not eMMC. Are the blocks aligned? Shouldn't really matter for RAID1 or spinning rust, tho. Ty T'so had a blog post a while back explaining how to laboriously align everything, if you care enough to try that (I wouldn't bother unless you were reinstalling anyway).
I am currently working on a new theory that the performance problems only occur when the computer is cold and first turned on. I think I have seen evidence to disprove this, but guess I should run bonnie++ as soon as I turn the computer on, just to be sure.
And in break or single mode, so no other shit is running.

On 25 August 2014 10:26, Trent W. Buck <trentbuck@gmail.com> wrote:
I can't account for this unless your storage is on eMMC or similar. Have you looked for processes in D state & run iostat?
falidae# iostat Linux 3.12-0.bpo.1-amd64 (falidae) 30/08/14 _x86_64_ (8 CPU) avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 1.29 0.04 0.26 19.77 0.00 78.65 Device: tps kB_read/s kB_wrtn/s kB_read kB_wrtn sda 34.12 637.80 218.87 640881 219924 sdc 21.07 87.49 403.81 87910 405759 sdb 90.41 591.97 403.81 594830 405759 md0 132.01 677.53 403.67 680806 405620 dm-0 0.09 0.37 0.00 372 0 scd0 0.02 0.10 0.00 96 0 dm-1 130.91 674.30 403.66 677557 405608 dm-2 0.33 1.31 0.01 1317 12 dm-3 0.09 0.37 0.00 376 0 dm-4 0.09 0.37 0.00 372 0 dm-5 0.09 0.37 0.00 372 0 19.77% seems very high for what appeared to be a idle system running X-Windows and two idle web browsers. Any ideas on how to find what is causing it to be so high? (in the above, sda is solid state disk used by /, sdb+sdc is the underlying disk used by md0 which is raid1) Is dropping a bit now, but still high: falidae# iostat Linux 3.12-0.bpo.1-amd64 (falidae) 30/08/14 _x86_64_ (8 CPU) avg-cpu: %user %nice %system %iowait %steal %idle 1.13 0.03 0.22 14.42 0.00 84.21 Device: tps kB_read/s kB_wrtn/s kB_read kB_wrtn sda 23.96 445.45 153.82 641145 221396 sdc 15.98 61.28 291.36 88194 419357 sdb 64.40 414.07 291.36 595970 419357 md0 94.16 474.00 291.17 682230 419088 dm-0 0.06 0.26 0.00 372 0 scd0 0.02 0.07 0.00 96 0 dm-1 93.31 471.74 291.16 678981 419076 dm-2 0.23 0.92 0.01 1317 12 dm-3 0.07 0.26 0.00 376 0 dm-4 0.06 0.26 0.00 372 0 dm-5 0.06 0.26 0.00 372 0 Also considered the possibility that md0 is resyncing - that would explain everything. Unfortunately /proc/mdstat says it isn't. falidae# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1] md0 : active raid1 sdb1[0] sdc1[1] 1953382208 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU] unused devices: <none> -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On Sat, 30 Aug 2014 10:22:55 AM Brian May wrote:
19.77% seems very high for what appeared to be a idle system running X-Windows and two idle web browsers. Any ideas on how to find what is causing it to be so high?
I'd suggest iotop (should be packaged) and iosnoop which is a shell script that uses the Linux ftrace functionality to track what's going on, see here: http://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2014-07-16/iosnoop-for-linux.html Oh, and latencytop and perf top might give insights too. Good luck! Chris -- Chris Samuel : http://www.csamuel.org/ : Melbourne, VIC

On 30 August 2014 15:08, Chris Samuel <chris@csamuel.org> wrote:
I'd suggest iotop (should be packaged) and iosnoop which is a shell script that uses the Linux ftrace functionality to track what's going on, see here:
http://www.brendangregg.com/blog/2014-07-16/iosnoop-for-linux.html
Thanks for this. Both seem like good tools.
Only problem is, my computer seems fine right now. Hmmm. Another thought: really need to make sure cron isn't doing anything at the time. It doesn't show up on top, but need to double check this. Hmm. Looks like I do have anacron installed, so cron jobs do run when I turn the computer on. According to my log files, all cron jobs should have terminated when I saw the high iowait time this morning, and didn't run for long in any case. Unless something is forking and continues to run after cron reports it finished. Will need to check this again tomorrow. Oh, and latencytop and perf top might give insights too.
Apparently latencytop doesn't like the default Debian kernel: falidae# latencytop mount: none already mounted or /sys/kernel/debug/ busy mount: according to mtab, debugfs is already mounted on /sys/kernel/debug Please enable the CONFIG_LATENCYTOP configuration in your kernel. Exiting... falidae# mount -t falidae# ls -l /sys/kernel/debug total 0 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 acpi drwxr-xr-x 23 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 bdi drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 dma_buf drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 dri drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 eeepc-wmi drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 extfrag -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 gpio drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 hid drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 kprobes drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 kvm drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 mce drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 mei drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 pkg_temp_thermal drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 pstate_snb drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 regmap -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 sched_features -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 sleep_time -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 suspend_stats drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 tracing drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 30 16:46 usb -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 wakeup_sources drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Aug 31 2014 x86 # -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 30 August 2014 17:07, Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> wrote:
Another thought: really need to make sure cron isn't doing anything at the time. It doesn't show up on top, but need to double check this. Hmm. Looks like I do have anacron installed, so cron jobs do run when I turn the computer on. According to my log files, all cron jobs should have terminated when I saw the high iowait time this morning, and didn't run for long in any case. Unless something is forking and continues to run after cron reports it finished.
I was running a unison sync to a remote ssh server, iotop was saying no (or low) disk I/O, top says up to 60% iowait, and basic tasks (e.g. clicking on xterm or selecting text in xterm) take ages (system appears to be frozen). Oh, and no swap being used, have 16GB ram with relatively few processes running. This seems to be typical. iotop and iosnoop don't seem to report anything abnormal that I can see using the disk. There are cron jobs that run at times, however these problems occur with no cron jobs running (and basic cron jobs shouldn't kill a modern system in any case). Not absolutely convinced this is a disk I/O problem, however something weird is happening here. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> writes:
I was running a unison sync to a remote ssh server, iotop was saying no (or low) disk I/O, top says up to 60% iowait, and basic tasks (e.g. clicking on xterm or selecting text in xterm) take ages (system appears to be frozen). Oh, and no swap being used, have 16GB ram with relatively few processes running. This seems to be typical.
iotop and iosnoop don't seem to report anything abnormal that I can see using the disk. There are cron jobs that run at times, however these problems occur with no cron jobs running (and basic cron jobs shouldn't kill a modern system in any case).
Not absolutely convinced this is a disk I/O problem, however something weird is happening here.
ionice -c3 unison on both hosts? Does the problem occur with rsync?

On 8 September 2014 11:49, Trent W. Buck <trentbuck@gmail.com> wrote:
ionice -c3 unison on both hosts? Does the problem occur with rsync?
Any disk IO appears to make the wait go up excessively. I want to try this with another kernel. Shame I can't get X working properly though with anything other then 3.12. Still, I expect to be able to reproduce this without X. Or if I can't, that maybe that might indicate that I should investigate X more. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 8 September 2014 12:08, Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> wrote:
Any disk IO appears to make the wait go up excessively.
Ok, after some false leads, still having problems. e.g. after bios update, the bios gets upset that CPU fan is spinning slower then expected (around 400RPM); it is a large fan with large heat sink with no signs of dust or damage, it spins freely and continues spinning for a while, so I think the BIOS threshold is too low and the fan is ok. The problem only occurs on cold days, and disappears after the computer has been left on for 30mins+, The CPU fan speed does not increase significantly in this time, and it is still considered too slow for the BIOS (had considered the possibility that the BIOS was throttling the CPU because it was upset with the fan, but I doubt it). I can't actually see any evidence of CPU throttling (not that I really know how to check; values in /proc/cpuinfo seem to be fine). What is most likely to cause the computer to run slowly when it is cold? -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

Hi Brian. Only a thought, but if the drive is very cold, the air density under the heads would be higher, and could possibly degrade its performance, increasing retrys and therefore latency etc. As the spinning platters frictively heat the enclosed air, head height normalises, and the drive settles down. I may be totally off base here, but the scenario would seem to fit the symptoms. Also, how "Cold" are we talking about here? Wiser heads than mine may come up with better ideas. Best regards, Morrie. From: luv-main-bounces@luv.asn.au [mailto:luv-main-bounces@luv.asn.au] On Behalf Of Brian May Sent: Monday, 17 November 2014 12:04 PM To: Luv Main Subject: Re: Computer issues with Linux On 8 September 2014 12:08, Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> wrote: Any disk IO appears to make the wait go up excessively. Ok, after some false leads, still having problems. e.g. after bios update, the bios gets upset that CPU fan is spinning slower then expected (around 400RPM); it is a large fan with large heat sink with no signs of dust or damage, it spins freely and continues spinning for a while, so I think the BIOS threshold is too low and the fan is ok. The problem only occurs on cold days, and disappears after the computer has been left on for 30mins+, The CPU fan speed does not increase significantly in this time, and it is still considered too slow for the BIOS (had considered the possibility that the BIOS was throttling the CPU because it was upset with the fan, but I doubt it). I can't actually see any evidence of CPU throttling (not that I really know how to check; values in /proc/cpuinfo seem to be fine). What is most likely to cause the computer to run slowly when it is cold? -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 19 November 2014 13:34, Morrie Wyatt <morrie@morrie.id.au> wrote:
Also, how "Cold" are we talking about here?
Not really that cold. Say, at rough guess, anything less then 15 degrees. Will try to take a look at the temperature next time I turn it on. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>

On 19.11.14 14:02, Brian May wrote:
On 19 November 2014 13:34, Morrie Wyatt <morrie@morrie.id.au> wrote:
Also, how "Cold" are we talking about here?
Not really that cold. Say, at rough guess, anything less then 15 degrees. Will try to take a look at the temperature next time I turn it on.
Can't say what is causing it, but my machine also malfunctions at slightly lower temperatures than that, around 8°-12°C. Often booting hangs, but hitting the reboot button after it has internally warmed for a minute always brings it up - so far. Even during that second boot, video can tear horizontally in dramatic fashion - something which never happens when it's warm. In my case, a common cause could be that the ESR of the supply bypass electrolytics is marginal (low ESR caps cost more), and is sufficiently worse at low temperatures (OK, that's an assumption, but aluminium electrolytics have a wet electrolyte) to allow disruptive power supply noise. A higher ESR will lead to more rapid warming of those exposed to high frequency power supply switching ripple, and would be symptomatic of the rapid recovery I observe. That's 5% observation, and 95% speculation, so any other theory is as good. Erik -- Melbourne Water Use: "More water is lost to stormwater each year than we use. On average we use about 40 billion litres of water each year, and each year about 500 billion litres runs into our drains." Leonie Duncan, Environment Victoria healthy river campaigner, quoted on p7 of Journal 21.10.08. But what the heck, with the N-S Pipeline, we can take water from the foodbowl.

On 17/11/14 12:04, Brian May wrote:
On 8 September 2014 12:08, Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au <mailto:brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>> wrote:
Any disk IO appears to make the wait go up excessively.
Ok, after some false leads, still having problems. e.g. after bios update, the bios gets upset that CPU fan is spinning slower then expected (around 400RPM); it is a large fan with large heat sink with no signs of dust or damage, it spins freely and continues spinning for a while, so I think the BIOS threshold is too low and the fan is ok.
Cheat a bit and plug another (faster) fan into the CPU fan socket and feed the original fan from elsewhere. That will sort out if it is the bios invoking a throttle. Cold days are disappearing fast!

On 23 August 2014 10:13, Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au> wrote:
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation G96 [GeForce 9500 GT] (rev a1)
WTF? My computer at work has that video card, it is fine. My one at home has: NVIDIA GPU GeForce GTX 660 (GK106) at PCI:1:0:0 (GPU-0) Could it really be that I typed lspci on the wrong ssh session? Ooops. -- Brian May <brian@microcomaustralia.com.au>
participants (9)
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Allan Duncan
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Brian May
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Chris Samuel
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Daniel J Jitnah
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Erik Christiansen
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Morrie Wyatt
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Robert Moonen
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Roger
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trentbuck@gmail.com