
http://cdn.msy.com.au/Parts/PARTS.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingled_magnetic_recording Are SSHDs any good? MSY has Seagate 8TB SSHDs for only $309. That's cheaper than a 6TB disk using regular technology, suspiciously cheap. I'm guessing that they use something like Shingled recording to improve the storage:price ratio and use the SSHD caching to allow decent performance without the OS optimising write patterns for it. -- My Main Blog http://etbe.coker.com.au/ My Documents Blog http://doc.coker.com.au/

On 12/01/16 16:56, Russell Coker via luv-main wrote:
http://cdn.msy.com.au/Parts/PARTS.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingled_magnetic_recording
Are SSHDs any good? MSY has Seagate 8TB SSHDs for only $309. That's cheaper than a 6TB disk using regular technology, suspiciously cheap. I'm guessing that they use something like Shingled recording to improve the storage:price ratio and use the SSHD caching to allow decent performance without the OS optimising write patterns for it.
SSHD's are fine, but what you've linked to is an Archive / SMR drive which is totally different, and isn't an SSHD. SSHD = classic HDD with some SSD caching SMR/Archive is something to avoid unless you're going to use the drives like tape given the ~200MB block size for writes.

Quoting Julien Goodwin (luv-lists@studio442.com.au):
SSHD = classic HDD with some SSD caching
As the maintainer of http://linuxmafia.com/ssh/ I looked forward to a long thread mutt told me had Subject header SSHD, hoping to hear about some SSH daemons I'd not previously discovered.

On Tue, 12 Jan 2016 05:17:12 PM Julien Goodwin via luv-main wrote:
SMR/Archive is something to avoid unless you're going to use the drives like tape given the ~200MB block size for writes.
...and if you do want to use an SMR drive you need to avoid kernels between 3.18.21 and 4.4.0-rc3, see: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93581#c106 for the gory details. -- Chris Samuel : http://www.csamuel.org/ : Melbourne, VIC

Based on my general new article reading, I thought everything above 6GB was using shingled storage which doesn't interest me so much. I'd be interested if you find out otherwise. On 12 January 2016 at 16:56, Russell Coker via luv-main <luv-main@luv.asn.au
wrote:
http://cdn.msy.com.au/Parts/PARTS.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingled_magnetic_recording
Are SSHDs any good? MSY has Seagate 8TB SSHDs for only $309. That's cheaper than a 6TB disk using regular technology, suspiciously cheap. I'm guessing that they use something like Shingled recording to improve the storage:price ratio and use the SSHD caching to allow decent performance without the OS optimising write patterns for it.
-- My Main Blog http://etbe.coker.com.au/ My Documents Blog http://doc.coker.com.au/ _______________________________________________ luv-main mailing list luv-main@luv.asn.au http://lists.luv.asn.au/listinfo/luv-main
-- -------------------------------------------------- Tennessee Leeuwenburg http://myownhat.blogspot.com/ "Don't believe everything you think"

On 12/01/16 17:18, Tennessee Leeuwenburg via luv-main wrote:
Based on my general new article reading, I thought everything above 6GB was using shingled storage which doesn't interest me so much. I'd be interested if you find out otherwise.
There's some 6T & even (I believe, but can't find) 8T drives that aren't SMR, but it's something to be very careful about. HGST (Formerly IBMs drive arm, then Hitachi, now part of WD) have announced a 10T drive that's not SMR, so there's hope. At this point I'm placing my bets on something like a log structured filesystem with SSD or X-Point cache fronting it.

On Tue, Jan 12, 2016 at 05:18:23PM +1100, Tennessee Leeuwenburg wrote:
Based on my general new article reading, I thought everything above 6GB was using shingled storage which doesn't interest me so much. I'd be interested if you find out otherwise.
dunno about all drives 6TB and above, but definitely the Seagate Archive drives (MSY have 6 & 8TB models, and IIRC Seagate recently-ish released a 10TB model). I've got a set of 4 x 4TB Seagate SSHDs, have no complaints about either quality or performance. I've only got them because I had one (which i was intending to use in my win7 steam games box) when I urgently needed to upgrade my ZFS 'backup' pool, so i bought another 3 and set them up as 2 mirrored pairs (for a total of 8TB). I'm not using any ZIL or SSD L2ARC on the backup pool so having the 4GB SSD cache (per drive) on it is probably beneficial. I haven't done any performance testing (the urgency of the upgrade - the backup pool had hit 90+% utilisation which is around where ZFS peformance goes to absolute shit - precluded running bonnie++ before use) but they seem reasonably fast to me, for magnetic spinning disks. they're certainly no worse than non-SSHD disks and cost about the same - a little cheaper than a Seagate NAS or WD Red. $ zpool list -v backup NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE EXPANDSZ FRAG CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT backup 7.25T 2.54T 4.71T - 20% 35% 1.00x ONLINE - mirror 3.62T 1.27T 2.35T - 20% 35% sdb - - - - - - sdi - - - - - - mirror 3.62T 1.27T 2.35T - 20% 35% sdd - - - - - - sdc - - - - - - $ list_disks | grep sd[bicd] sdb ST4000DX001-1CE168_Z303PTHA sdc ST4000DX001-1CE168_Z302ZSGB sdd ST4000DX001-1CE168_Z303PVZ9 sdi ST4000DX001-1CE168_Z303PSH6 craig ps: if anyone's wondering what 'list_disks' is, it's an alias of mine: (line breaks and indentation added for readability) alias list_disks='find /dev/disk/by-id/ -type l | awk '\''/\/(s?ata|usb|scsi)/ && ! /-part[0-9]/'\'' | while read disk ; do echo $(basename $(readlink $disk)) $(basename $disk); done | sort' can be saved as a script instead of an alias, just change the '\'' (which is how you quote single-quotes inside other single-quotes) to plain ' i should probably simplify that one day and do the basename and readlink stuff in awk rather than in a while read loop. may as well do it now: alias list_disks2='find /dev/disk/by-id/ -type l | awk '\''@load "filefuncs" ; /\/(s?ata|usb|scsi)/ && ! /-part[0-9]/ { stat($1,sd) ; gsub(/^.*\//,"",sd["linkval"]) ; gsub(/^.*\//,"",sd["name"]) ; print sd["linkval"], sd["name"] }'\'' | sort' this will only work with GNU awk, won't work in other awks because it needs the filefuncs extension for stat(), and only gawk has extensions. the downside is that it's not actually any simpler. certainly no easier to read and understand. it is much more efficient because it avoids executing external programs 'basename' and 'readlink' repeatedly, but that's not really an issue on modern systems. my preference is to optimise for readability (so i know WTF i was thinking in 6 months time) rather than performance for shell/awk/etc scripts. -- craig sanders <cas@taz.net.au> BOFH excuse #247: Due to Federal Budget problems we have been forced to cut back on the number of users able to access the system at one time. (namely none allowed....)

On Wed, Jan 13, 2016 at 09:04:42AM +1100, Craig Sanders wrote:
I'm not using any ZIL or SSD L2ARC on the backup pool so having the 4GB SSD cache (per drive) on it is probably beneficial.
my mistake. it's actually 8GB not 4GB. craig -- craig sanders <cas@taz.net.au> BOFH excuse #416: We're out of slots on the server

Russell Coker via luv-main wrote:
http://cdn.msy.com.au/Parts/PARTS.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingled_magnetic_recording
Are SSHDs any good?
-speed: Well SATA versions will deliver true SATA S3 data transfer rate; but if you want real speed...... brmm, brmm then: " Intel 750 PCI-E 400G / 1.2TB 499 / 1449 seem a better idea -stability and data integrity "suitable for server": no idea
MSY has Seagate 8TB SSHDs for only $309.
Yes it looks like that, but on closer inspection " 3.5" SATA Internal Hard Disk Drive" " PRICE" Seagate 3.5" SSHD 1TB / 2TB / 4TB / Seagate 3.5" Archive 6TB / 8TB 105/135/219/249/309" ie Seagate 3.5" Archive is rotating-rust ! see http://www.seagate.com/au/en/products/enterprise-servers-storage/nearline-st... still even $219 for a 4TB SSHD seemed OK untill I read http://www.seagate.com/au/en/internal-hard-drives/solid-state-hybrid/desktop...
That's cheaper than a 6TB disk using regular technology, suspiciously cheap. I'm guessing that they use something like Shingled recording to improve the storage:price ratio and use the SSHD caching to allow decent performance without the OS optimising write patterns for it. So basicly a 'rotating rust' SATA drive with a "ginormous" cache ?
regards Rohan McLeod

Russell Coker via luv-main <luv-main@luv.asn.au> writes:
http://cdn.msy.com.au/Parts/PARTS.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingled_magnetic_recording
Are SSHDs any good?
AFAICT the only reason SSHDs exist are: * Windows has nothing like bcache/l2arc; or * My computer only has one disk bay. That is, if you have a commodity server, you're much better off buying the HDD and SSD components separately. (Am I wrong?)

On 13 January 2016 at 13:28, Trent W. Buck via luv-main <luv-main@luv.asn.au
wrote:
Russell Coker via luv-main <luv-main@luv.asn.au> writes:
http://cdn.msy.com.au/Parts/PARTS.pdf https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid_drive https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shingled_magnetic_recording
Are SSHDs any good?
AFAICT the only reason SSHDs exist are:
* Windows has nothing like bcache/l2arc; or * My computer only has one disk bay.
That is, if you have a commodity server, you're much better off buying the HDD and SSD components separately.
(Am I wrong?)
Slightly off topic, I did put one into my PS3 to upgrade the native 128Gb disk to 500Gb. The cache components showed marginal improvement in game load times but only on games that were most played. -- Colin Fee tfeccles@gmail.com
participants (9)
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Chris Samuel
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Colin Fee
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Craig Sanders
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Julien Goodwin
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Rick Moen
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Rohan McLeod
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Russell Coker
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Tennessee Leeuwenburg
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trentbuck@gmail.com